Understanding Acid Reflux: Causes, Symptoms, and Triggers

Most people experience heartburn occasionally, but if you are experience frequent, severe heartburn and are relying on antacids, you could have acid reflux. Your gastroenterologist can help you get relief. Dr. George Tan at Vegas Digestive Health Center in Las Vegas, NV, provides comprehensive gastrointestinal services, including diagnosis and treatment of acid reflux.

What You Need To Know About Acid Reflux

Acid reflux is a common condition, affecting over 60 million people in the United States, according to the American College of Gastroenterology. It’s caused by improper functioning of the sphincter muscle separating your esophagus from your stomach. When the sphincter muscle doesn’t close completely, stomach acid can flow back up into your throat, causing heartburn symptoms.

Spicy or acidic foods are common triggers for acid reflux. Stress can also make acid reflux symptoms more severe. Some of the most common signs and symptoms of acid reflux include:

  • Frequent sore throats
  • Frequent bad breath
  • Tooth sensitivity and erosion
  • Wheezing or dry coughing
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Chest or abdominal pain

To help prevent acid reflux symptoms or if you develop mild, occasional acid reflux symptoms, you can try a few simple remedies like these:

  • Taking over-the-counter antacids
  • Remaining upright at least 2 to 3 hours after eating
  • Avoiding eating right before you go to bed
  • Limiting or eliminating spicy foods from your diet
  • Eating small meals and avoiding large meals
  • Quitting smoking and losing weight
  • Avoiding exercises that press on your abdomen
  • Avoiding wearing belts or constricting clothing

For moderate to severe acid reflux, you should seek out the expertise of your gastroenterologist. To treat acid reflux, your gastroenterologist may recommend prescription medications to reduce stomach acid, and modifications to your diet and lifestyle.

Untreated acid reflux can develop into a condition known as gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD. This condition is more serious and can lead to esophageal damage and even esophageal cancer.

Want To Know More About Acid Reflux?

To find out more about the causes, symptoms, triggers, and treatment of acid reflux, call Dr. George Tan at Vegas Digestive Health Center in Las Vegas, NV. You can reach him in the office by calling (702) 625-8989, so call today.

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